Frame-relay Fragmentation!
Yeah, but isn’t the lab written in “words”? I do know what you’re saying, but even your first example says “largest packet size” ![]()
On Mon, Jan 12, 2009 at 1:33 PM, Narbik Kocharians wrote:
> You should NOT look for words, you should focus on knowing what it does and > where to use it and how and where it helps. > > > The topology is as follows: > > > R1—S0/0–10.1.12.1/24—————–Frame-relay——————–10.1.12.2/24–S0/0—-R2 > > R1’s Loopback is 1.1.1.1/8 > R2’s Loopback is 2.2.2.2/8 > > > *Task 1* > > > > Configure Frame-relay Fragmentation between the two routers such that the > largest packet size is 80 Bytes. > > > > > > > > > > *On Both Routers:* > > > > Rx(config)#interface S0/0 > > Rx(config-if)#Frame-relay fragment 80 end-to-end > > > > > > *To verify the configuration:* > > * * > > *On R1* > > > > *R1#Show frame-relay pvc 102* > > > > PVC Statistics for interface Serial1/0 (Frame Relay DTE) > > > > DLCI = 102, DLCI USAGE = LOCAL, PVC STATUS = ACTIVE, INTERFACE = Serial0/0 > > > > input pkts 0 output pkts 0 in bytes 0 > > out bytes 0 dropped pkts 0 in pkts dropped 0 > > > out pkts dropped 0 out bytes dropped 0 > > in FECN pkts 0 in BECN pkts 0 out FECN pkts 0 > > > out BECN pkts 0 in DE pkts 0 out DE pkts 0 > > out bcast pkts 0 out bcast bytes 0 > > 5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec > > 5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec > > pvc create time 00:29:43, last time pvc status changed 00:28:34 > > * fragment type end-to-end fragment size 80* > > > > > > *Note the output of the above show command reveals that Frame-relay > fragmentation is enabled and the type is set to end-to-end which is FRF.12 > * > > * * > > * * > > *To test the configuration:* > > * * > > *On R1* > > * * > > *R1#Ping 10.1.12.2 size 80 repeat 1* > > > > Type escape sequence to abort. > > Sending 1, 80-byte ICMP Echos to 10.1.12.2, timeout is 2 seconds: > > *!* > > *Success rate is 100 percent (1/1),* round-trip min/avg/max = 64/64/64 ms > > > > *R1#Show frame-relay fragment 102 * > > > > interface dlci frag-type size in-frag out-frag > dropped-frag > > Se0/0 102 end-to-end *80 2 2* > 0* * > > * * > > *Note the fragmentation size is set to 80 Bytes, and the size of the ping > packet was 80 Bytes as well, but the output of the above show command > reveals that there were two fragmented packets. This is because the size of > the frame-relay header was NOT considered when the size of the ping packet > was configured. The actual size of the frame-relay header is 2 Bytes, and as > a result of that, the size of the ping packet was 82 Bytes, > therefore, 2 fragmented packets were generated.* > > * * > > *To test this further:* > > * * > > *On R1* > > > > *R1#clear counters* > > * * > > Clear “show interface” counters on all interfaces [confirm] > > R1# > > > > *R1#Ping 10.1.12.2 size 78 repeat 1* > > > > Type escape sequence to abort. > > Sending 1, 78-byte ICMP Echos to 10.1.12.2, timeout is 2 seconds: > > *!* > > *Success rate is 100 percent (1/1),* round-trip min/avg/max = 40/40/40 ms > > R1# > > > > *R1#Show frame-relay fragment 102* > > > > interface dlci frag-type size in-frag out-frag > dropped-frag > > Se0/0 102 end-to-end 80 0 0 > 0 > > * * > > *Note the above Show command reveals that the ICMP packet was NOT > fragmented; the size of the ICMP packet is 78 Bytes plus the two Bytes of > Frame-relay header equals to 80 Bytes, therefore, it does not need to get > fragmented.* > > * * > > *To test the configuration further:* > > * * > > *On R1* > > * * > > *R1#Ping 10.1.12.2 size 79 repeat 1 * > > > > Type escape sequence to abort. > > Sending 1, 79-byte ICMP Echos to 10.1.12.2, timeout is 2 seconds: > > *!* > > *Success rate is 100 percent (1/1),* round-trip min/avg/max = 60/60/60 ms > > > > *R1#Show frame-relay fragment 102* > > * * > > interface dlci frag-type size in-frag out-frag > dropped-frag > > Se0/0 102 end-to-end 80 2 2 > 0 > > R1#* * > > i hope this helped. > On Mon, Jan 12, 2009 at 11:21 AM, Pavel Bykov wrote: > >> Also look for “Large data packets” and “voice packets are prioritized >> although are waiting behind large packets that take long to send out” >> >> Tyson, correction: Reducing delay, since there is no way to prevent it
>> >> >> On Mon, Jan 12, 2009 at 7:21 PM, Tyson Scott wrote: >> >> > Mike, >> > >> > Or if the question talks about preventing serialization delay. >> > >> > Regards, >> > >> > Tyson Scott - CCIE #13513 R&S and Security >> > Technical Instructor - IPexpert, Inc. >> > >> > Telephone: +1.810.326.1444 >> > Cell: +1.248.504.7309 >> > Fax: +1.810.454.0130 >> > Mailto: tscott@ipexpert.com >> > >> > >> > >> > —–Original Message—– >> > From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of >> > Hobbs >> > Sent: Monday, January 12, 2009 11:54 AM >> > To: mike jones >> > Cc: ccielab@groupstudy.com >> > Subject: Re: Frame-relay Fragmentation! >> > >> > Off the top of my head, maybe something like “maximum packet size”… >> > >> > On Mon, Jan 12, 2009 at 9:50 AM, mike jones >> > wrote: >> > >> > > Group, >> > > What key words in a tasks will lead you to frame-relay >> fragmentation >> > as >> > > the solution? >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > > Thanks! >> > > >> > > >> > > Mike >> > > >> > > _________________________________________________________________ >> > > Windows Live : Keep your life in sync. >> > > >> http://windowslive.com/explore?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_t1_allup_explore_012009 >> > > >> > > >> > > Blogs and organic groups at http://www.ccie.net >> > > >> > > >> _______________________________________________________________________ >> > > Subscription information may be found at: >> > > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html >> > >> > >> > Blogs and organic groups at http://www.ccie.net >> > >> > _______________________________________________________________________ >> > Subscription information may be found at: >> > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html >> > >> > >> > Blogs and organic groups at http://www.ccie.net >> > >> > _______________________________________________________________________ >> > Subscription information may be found at: >> > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> >> >> — >> Pavel Bykov >> —————- >> Don’t forget to help stopping the braindumps, use of which reduces value >> of >> your certifications. Sign the petition at http://www.stopbraindumps.com/ >> >> >> Blogs and organic groups at http://www.ccie.net >> >> _______________________________________________________________________ >> Subscription information may be found at: >> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> > > > — > Narbik Kocharians > CCSI#30832, CCIE# 12410 (R&S, SP, Security) > www.MicronicsTraining.com > www.Net-Workbooks.com > Sr. Technical Instructor
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